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守巷人

The Keeper of the Lane

B2 HSK / 汉语水平考试 › HSK Level 4 / 汉语水平考试四级 Fantasy 333 words 📅 October 9, 2026

一条即将被拆除的老巷子,一位不肯签字的老人,一盏挂在槐树上的铜灯。当推土机第二天开来时,却怎么也打不着火。古井里藏着什么?石狮子又在等谁?这篇短小精悍的故事用朴素的汉语写出了城市变迁中的温情与神秘,适合中级学习者精读。

An old man guards a narrow alley that the city wants to tear down. He insists an ancient well beneath it holds the city's roots, but nobody believes him. When the rainy season arrives, he does something strange with his copper lamp — and the bulldozers that come the next morning refuse to start. This haunting short story is perfect for intermediate Chinese learners: it uses everyday vocabulary in vivid, atmospheric sentences, and its blend of realism and quiet mystery will keep you turning the page.

💡 Tap any word to see its translation and pronunciation

每天 晚上 , 林爷爷 都会 坐 在 那条 老巷子 的 入口 , 手里 握着 一盏 铜灯 。 巷子 很 窄 , 墙上 的 青苔 一层 又 一层 , 像 一本 没人 读 的 旧书 。 孩子们 放学 经过 时 , 总 爱 摸 一下 他 身边 的 石狮子 。 那 是 巷子 的 守护兽 , 也 是 林爷爷 的 老朋友 。

其实 这条 巷子 早 该 拆 了 。 三个月 前 , 红色 的 通知 就 贴 在 了 墙上 。 大家 都 签 了 字 , 只有 林爷爷 不 签 。 他 说 , 巷子 下面 埋着 一口 古井 , 井水 连着 整座 城市 的 根 。 没有 它 , 城市 就 会 生病 。 没有人 相信 他 , 但 也 没有人 逼 他 。

雨季 来 的 那天 晚上 , 林爷爷 把 铜灯 挂 在 了 巷口 最 老 的 槐树 上 。 他 轻轻 地 对 石狮子 说 : “ 老朋友 , 我 要 走 了 。 ” 说完 , 他 走进 巷子 深处 , 再也 没有 出来 。 第二天 , 推土机 开 过来 , 却 怎么 也 打不着火 。 工人们 觉得 奇怪 , 只好 先 修 机器 。

一周 后 , 人们 在 古井 里 找到 了 林爷爷 的 铜灯 。 灯 还 亮着 , 像 一颗 不会 熄灭 的 心 。 后来 , 巷子 被 保留 了 下来 , 改成 了 一个 小小的 公园 。 孩子们 依然 来 摸 石狮子 , 只是 再也 没有人 知道 , 石狮子 一直 在 等 谁 。

🌐Full Translation in Your Native Language▼
Every evening, Grandpa Lin would sit at the entrance of that old alley, holding a copper lamp in his hand. The alley was very narrow, and the moss on the walls grew layer after layer, like an old book that no one reads. When the children passed by after school, they always loved to touch the stone lion beside him. That was the alley's guardian beast, and also Grandpa Lin's old friend. Actually, this alley should have been demolished long ago. Three months earlier, a red notice had been pasted on the wall. Everyone had signed, only Grandpa Lin refused. He said that beneath the alley was buried an ancient well, and the well water was connected to the roots of the entire city. Without it, the city would fall ill. No one believed him, but no one forced him either. On the night the rainy season came, Grandpa Lin hung the copper lamp on the oldest locust tree at the alley entrance. He gently said to the stone lion, "Old friend, I must go now." After saying this, he walked deep into the alley and never came out again. The next day, the bulldozer came, but it simply would not start. The workers found it strange and had no choice but to repair the machine first. A week later, people found Grandpa Lin's copper lamp in the ancient well. The lamp was still lit, like a heart that would never go out. Later, the alley was preserved and turned into a small park. The children still come to touch the stone lion, but no one knows anymore whom the stone lion has been waiting for.

📝 Key Phrases

一层又一层 → layer after layer
放学经过 → pass by after school
打不着火 → won't start (of an engine)
再也没有 → never again
只好先 → have no choice but to first
被保留了下来 → was preserved (passive construction)
改成了 → was changed into

❓ FAQ

How can I practice Chinese after reading this story?
Try shadow reading: play an audio recording of the story (or read it aloud yourself) and repeat each sentence immediately, matching the rhythm and tones. Then rewrite the ending from the stone lion's perspective in 5–6 Chinese sentences, using at least three new words from the tokens list, such as 守护兽, 熄灭, and 保留. This forces you to recycle vocabulary in a new context, which strengthens retention far more than re-reading alone.
What does the '把' construction do in this story, and why is it tricky?
The sentence 林爷爷把铜灯挂在了巷口最老的槐树上 uses the 把 (bǎ) construction, which moves the object before the verb to emphasize what happens to it. Structure: Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + Result. English speakers often forget the verb must include a result or completion element — here 挂 (hang) plus 在…上 (on). Without that complement, the sentence feels incomplete. Practice by converting normal SVO sentences into 把 sentences.
Why does the story mention a locust tree (槐树) and a stone lion (石狮子)?
In Chinese culture, stone lions traditionally guard entrances to alleys, temples, and homes, believed to ward off evil spirits. The locust tree (槐树) is also culturally significant — it symbolizes longevity and is often planted at village or alley entrances as a gathering place. By placing both at the alley mouth, the author signals that this is a space with deep traditional roots, making its possible destruction feel like a loss of cultural memory, not just old buildings.
What does 再也…没有 mean and how is it used here?
再也…没有 (zài yě… méi yǒu) means 'never again' and expresses a permanent change — something will not happen anymore. In the story: 他走进巷子深处,再也没有出来 ('he walked deep into the alley and never came out again'). The pattern is 再也 + negative verb. It carries an emotional finality, often used in storytelling. Compare with 再也不 (never again, about future volition) and 再也没有 (never again, about past events).
⚡ About This Article
Suitable For
Intermediate Chinese learners (HSK 4–5) who want to read engaging short fiction with cultural depth
Level
Intermediate — mostly everyday vocabulary with some literary expressions and passive/把 constructions
Core Vocabulary
120 words
Grammar Focus
把-construction, passive 被, resultative complements (打不着火, 保留下来), 再也…没有 for permanent negation
Reading Goal
Read a complete short story in Chinese while mastering 15+ high-frequency words and three key grammar patterns
“一条即将被拆除的老巷子,一位不肯签字的老人,一盏挂在槐树上的铜灯。当推土机第二天开来时,却怎么也打不着火。古井里藏着什么?石狮子又在等谁?这篇短小精悍的故事用朴素的汉语写出了城市变迁中的温情与神秘,适合中级学习者精读。”
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